Spearfish Canyon gold drilling project is no longer on hold

SPEARFISH CANYON – Lilias Jarding from the Black Hills Clean Water Alliance recently warned that efforts to permit proposed exploratory drilling and drilling projects in the Black Hills would likely be accelerated. For instance the Ponderosa Project which had been on hold and now it’s not.

It didn’t take long for Solitario Resources Corporation to take advantage of Donald Trump’s pro-drilling stance to move their Spearfish Canyon gold drilling project forward. The Black Hills National Forest (BHNF) recently released information regarding the proposed Ponderosa gold drilling project which initiated a 30-day comment period, inviting public feedback until July 21, 2025, at 11:59 PM Mountain Standard Time (MST). The project has sparked significant concern among local residents, environmentalists, and tribal communities due to its potential impact on the cherished Spearfish Canyon and surrounding areas.

Spearfish Canyon, nestled in the northern Black Hills, is renowned as one of the premier national landscapes in America. Designated as a Scenic Byway, the canyon is a beloved natural treasure, attracting visitors from all over the country. The community has long been dedicated to protecting the canyon and Spearfish Creek, and the proposed Ponderosa project has now become a focal point for their efforts.

“The Ponderosa project is a gold exploration project that is directly south of Cheyenne Crossing and south of the Golden Crest project that got the go ahead for drilling last year,” said Jarding. “And the Ponderosa project is much bigger than the Golden Crest project, almost twice the size with 48 drill pads. So, that means as many as 480 holes reaching depths of 3,281 feet.” Jarding explained this is an area that is also upstream from Spearfish Creek. “So it flows into the canyon and it’s 1.1 miles from some land owned by the Flandreau Sioux Tribe where they hold their annual Sun Dance. “

NDN Collective organizers are also concerned about the proximity of the project to the tribally controlled land which is used for ceremonies every year. The drilling operations which are expected to take place 24 hours a day, 5 to 7 days a week, will not only disrupt the peaceful quiet of the area but local wildlife. There will be increased traffic and lighting, including regular pickup and water truck travel. NDN Collective said on their Facebook page that this will lead to “toxic mud pits, permanent watershed pollution, 24/7 noise and dust. The destruction of outdoor recreation, tourism, and sacred spaces – all for an industry that makes up just 1% of South Dakota’s economy.”

The potential threats posed by the Ponderosa project are multifaceted. The natural environment, including water, trails, wildlife, and land, is at risk. The local economy, which relies heavily on outdoor recreation and tourism, could suffer due to the disruption caused by the drilling activities. Tribal cultural resources are also under threat, as the project encroaches on lands that hold significant cultural and historical value. Furthermore, the social and physical health of the local community could be adversely affected by the increased industrial activity and its associated impacts.

The 30-day comment period for the Ponderosa project is officially open, and the public is encouraged to participate. Comments can be submitted online or mailed to the Northern Hills Ranger District. Concerned citizens can also get assistance from the BHCWA website. Jarding said it is important for individuals to express their concerns and request that the Forest Service conduct an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the project. Although Jarding did express concern about potential corruption of the process, she said it’s essential to follow the process. This thorough environmental review would help identify and mitigate potential impacts on cultural and historical resources, the environment, recreation, and the local economy. Additionally, extending the comment period by 60 days would allow for more comprehensive public input and consideration.

Black Hills Clean Water Alliance reports that the current high prices of gold have fueled interest in new gold mining projects. However, it is important to note that gold is not a strategic or critical mineral for the United States, which currently exports gold. Gold primarily serves as a store of value and as material for jewelry and is easily recyclable. BHCWA say there is no pressing need to extract more gold, especially at the expense of the environment and local communities.

Spearfish Canyon, with its towering limestone cliffs and rushing mountain stream, is a natural wonder that deserves protection. Travel South Dakota says that the canyon “is one of the gateways into the heart of an ancient mountain” The 19-mile stretch of US Highway 14A, known as the Spearfish Canyon State and National Forest

Service Scenic Byway, offers breathtaking views and numerous recreational opportunities. From fishing in the creek’s scenic pools and rapids to hiking along the lush trails, the canyon provides a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The stunning Bridal Veil Falls, Roughlock Falls, and Little Spearfish Falls are just a few of the natural attractions that draw visitors to the area.

The canyon itself is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including deer, chipmunks, mountain goats, squirrels, porcupines, and over 200 species of birds. The changing seasons add to the canyon’s splendor, with vibrant autumn colors attracting visitors year after year.

Jarding said the potential threats to the natural environment, local economy, tribal cultural resources, and community health cannot be ignored. “It is crucial for the public to voice their concerns and advocate for a thorough environmental review,” said Jarding, to not only ensure that the beauty and integrity of Spearfish Canyon are preserved for future generation but that the resources used by the people, like water, are also protected.

(Contact Marnie Cook at cookm8715@gmail.com)

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